933-1 Elm-American (Packed In Units of 25 Seedlings)

American Elm: (Ulmus americana) is a large, native deciduous tree found in eastern North America, celebrated for its graceful, vase-like shape and its ability to thrive in urban environments. Historically, it was a favored choice for street and park plantings; however, its population suffered significantly due to Dutch elm disease. Fortunately, disease-resistant cultivars have been developed, allowing the species to regain some of its previous prominence. American elms typically grow between 60 and 80 feet tall and feature oval, toothed leaves that turn a vibrant yellow in the fall, along with small, winged seeds. In terms of characteristics, the American elm has a straight trunk that quickly branches out into its iconic spreading "vase" or "urn" shape. The leaves are oval-shaped, measuring 3 to 6 inches long, and have doubly serrated edges with a rough, dark green upper surface. As autumn approaches, these leaves transition to a striking golden yellow. The bark is gray, showcasing deep furrows that add to the tree’s overall texture. In early spring, the tree produces small, greenish flowers followed by samaras, which are winged seeds that enable reproduction. As a fast-growing species, the American elm can easily reach impressive heights. In terms of habitat and growing conditions, the American elm is native to eastern and central North America. It thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade, making it versatile in its placement. Ideal soil conditions include moist, well-drained soils; however, the tree can also adapt to both wet and dry environments. Its resilience to urban conditions is one reason it was once a common sight as a street tree. The American elm also holds ecological and historical significance. It offers valuable resources to wildlife, including food, nesting sites, and habitat for various birds and insects. Native Americans traditionally utilized different parts of the elm for medicinal purposes, including treatments for broken bones and diarrhea. Furthermore, American elms have played a role in historical events, such as the Treaty Elm in Philadelphia and the Washington Elm in Cambridge, underscoring their cultural importance.